This article, "Wondrously Gifted," is a digest and expansion of my 2004 speech, “Wondrous
Gifts: The Contributions of the Mentally Ill to Human Society,” which has been
reprinted four times. "Wondrously Gifted" was published in the Circle City Clubhouse newsletter.
Truth is, many great, accomplished people in history and
contemporary life have suffered mental illness, addiction, or both, yet
achieved anyway. Mental illness, “mental
health issues,” need not hold back such sufferers from achievement and
accomplishment—history and lived life is replete with positive examples.
Indeed, two suffers of mental illness have been among
history’s greatest geniuses: Isaac
Newton (bipolar) and Albert Einstein (severe depression). Two other suffers of severe depression were
two of history’s greatest statesmen:
Winston Churchill and Abraham Lincoln.
Also suffering from mental illness and addiction were the seminal
painter Vincent Van Gogh (schizophrenic and suicide) and be-bop jazz pioneer
Charlie Parker (bipolar and heroin addict).
Other notable sufferers were actress Patty Duke (bipolar), who also
became President of the Screen Actors Guild, as well as “America’s oldest
teenager,” American Bandstand host and long-time TV commentator Dick Clark.
Many Nobel Laureates in Literature have suffered mental
illness, and wrote their masterworks while so suffering—among them, poet T.S.
Eliot, and novelists Sinclair Lewis (alcoholic), Ernest Hemingway
(schizophrenic, alcoholic and suicide), and William Faulkner (alcoholic). Other
notable writers who suffered from mental illness and/or addiction were the
father of the short story, the horror story, and the mystery/detective story,
Edgar Alan Poe (depressive, alcoholic, compulsive gambler) and Jack Kerouac
(alcoholic and binge drinker). Poet and
novelist Sylvia Plath also suffered from mental illness, and ultimately
committed suicide—yet she wrote a classic autobiographical novel on her
struggle, The Bell Jar. Pediatrician and Harvard Medical School
associate Mark Vonnegut (son of noted writer Kurt Vonnegut, who also had mental
health problems) suffered from bipolar, yet wrote a brilliant account of his
struggles with it, The Eden Express. Novelist Susana Kaysen wrote a compelling
account of her psychiatric hospitalization, Girl
Interrupted, which was even made into
a movie.
This writer too has a diagnosed mental illness—borderline schizo-affective
personality disorder, subject to chronic depression, who also overcame a drinking
problem. Yet I am a college graduate;
know a foreign language; am an extensively-published writer, journalist, poet; and
stand-up comedian; in addition to holding down a steady job and being
self-supporting.
On the other hand, neither George W. Bush nor Dick Cheney,
architects of the disastrous U.S. wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, as well as of
policies that led to the Great Recession of 2008, have ever had their sanity
questioned! Same goes for Ronald Reagan,
who, among other things, gutted federal financing for mental health
treatment. And while Donald Trump has
been called “narcissistic,” no one has ever questioned his basic sanity!
Appropriately enough, the last word was said by a mental
health consumer—a former patient at Bellvue who went on to earn a Ph.D. and
return to Bellvue—to head its Department of Psychology! He said trenchantly, “Hey, Normals! Do you realize what a mess you’ve made of
things?”
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